Does Your Business Understand The Sarbanes Oxley Act?
If you are a US company, or even a company with US connections, you might be required to abide by the Sarbanes Oxley act. If you are an American company and haven’t heard of it before, then you have already learnt something about it. It’s a United States act.
The Sarbanes Oxley is an act that was signed into US in 2002. The act was created to stop what happened to Enron and Worldcom happening to other companies. Both of these companies were found to have been running on fraud for many years. At that current time, the companies weren’t required to show their records to the US government.
What the act does is it makes sure that companies are run legitinately and if it’s found that they are not, it holds the big guns responsible.
The act forces the Chief Executive Officers and the Chief Financial Officers to sign the books for the business. They have to sign to say that the records don’t contain anything untrue and that the records match the company earnings/losses.
If the act is not followed or it turns out the records are incorrect, the Chief Officers can be punished severly.
As I said at the top of the post, you might not have to follow the act. You only need to abide by the act if you company has listings within the US stock exchange and you are based in either the US, UK or Europe. You will also have to abide by the act if your company is based in the UK or Europe and it’s a subsidiary of another US company.
The act can be very annoying for some companies. Because the company must report every transaction that has been made, even the sale and purchase of assets is required. This is where people have the problem because all the company’s fixed assets must before recorded.
The process of fixed asset accounting can be expensive and take time. If you attempt to do the job yourself, based on the size of your company, it can take a number of months and just cause more problems. The most efficient way to get a complete audit of your assets is by hiring an external asset management company to do the job.
Unfortunately, it’s definately not a cheap act to abide by. However, many asset management companies do offer services that they can add to your assets to make it easier and cheaper to audit in the future. Many of the companies also offer Sarbanes Oxley compliance software which will make the job even easier for you.
Hopefully you will now know what the Sarbanes Oxley act is and how you have to abide by it. You probably won’t like having to do it, but you can blame Enron and Worldcom.